European leaders reaffirm support for Armenia’s sovereignty amid Russian pressure

YEREVAN — European leaders meeting in Dublin on November 12 issued a joint declaration reaffirming their support for Armenia’s sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence while expressing concern over mounting pressure from Russia.

The statement followed discussions with Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on the sidelines of the European Political Community summit.

Representatives of France, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and the United Kingdom, joined by several other European governments and senior European Union officials, pledged to strengthen Armenia’s resilience and economic independence.

The declaration accused Russia of intensifying political and economic pressure on Armenia following the country’s June parliamentary elections. It cited restrictions on Armenian exports and threats involving energy supplies.

European leaders committed to helping Armenia diversify its trading relationships and energy partnerships. They also highlighted the EU’s decision to remove tariffs on 80 per cent of Armenian exports to the European market.

The statement acknowledged Armenia’s European aspirations and reaffirmed support for the normalization processes with Azerbaijan and Turkey.

The declaration represents a notable expression of European political support at a time when Armenia’s relations with Moscow have deteriorated sharply.

However, the practical effectiveness of that support will depend on concrete economic and security measures. Armenia continues to face unresolved questions concerning its defence arrangements, economic dependencies and the protection of its borders.